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 Your own yoghurt?

Make your own yoghurt.

 

Box with 3 bags containing 2g of lyophilised yoghurt with live cultures, good for at least 3 x 7 preparations of minimum 1 litre. Best to be stored in the refrigerator.

Sold at the chemist’s.  


How is yoghurt produced?


We use a starter culture to make yoghurt.  Our starter culture contains the 2 lactic acid bacteria strains of genuine Bulgarian yoghurt: lactobacillus bulgaris and streptococcus thermophilis.
They are mainly right-spinning lactic acids. If this culture is mixed in milk and kept at a constant temperature of 45°, the hexoses in the milk are converted into lactic acids.  These acids coagulate the milk and this is how yoghurt is produced.
What do you need?
A yoghurt maker, a wide-mouth vacuum flask or another vacuum jug.
Two things are of importance:
1. The milk with the starter culture needs to be isolated in a chemically neutral environment (dark and sterile) so that only the lactic acid bacteria develop.
2. The milk with the starter culture needs to be stored in a place free of vibrations and at a constant temperature.


Which milk?

 

-All sterilised and UHT milk.
-Pasteurised milk or fresh farm milk: bring to the boil first.
-Condensed milk or milk made from powdered milk: use boiled water to dilute the milk.
-Skimmed milk needs to be enriched with 3 spoonfuls of skimmed milk powder per litre.

  

How to make?

 

Required for this preparation: 1 litre of UHT milk – 1 bag of starter culture – 1 vacuum flask.

 

 

 
  • Heat the milk to 45°C and rinse the vacuum flask with hot water.
  • Mix the starter culture with some milk (at room temperature).
  • Pour the 1 litre of milk (at 45°C ) and the starter culture mixture in the heated vacuum flask.
  • Close the vacuum flask and leave it alone for 8 to 12 hours at 45°C to let the milk ripen. Avoid cooling at all costs.
  • Carefully empty the milk out of the vacuum flask after the ripening process without breaking the mass.  Let the yoghurt set in the refrigerator.
  • Mix the set yoghurt well after a couple of hours for homogenous distribution of the lactic acids. Your own yoghurt is ready.
  • Save 3 spoonfuls to use as a starter culture for your next batch. Store it in a clean and well-sealed jar in the refrigerator for a maximum of 7 days.
  • For your next batch you mix this yoghurt starter culture as described above under bullet point 3.  In this case the ripening (see bullet point 5) only takes 3 to 4 hours.
  • Repeat this operation until you notice the yoghurt becomes exhausted.  Only then use a new portion of starter culture.

 

 Tips:

 

-the longer the yoghurt ripens, the thicker and sourer it becomes.

-liquid appearing on top of the yoghurt after the ripening is a normal phenomenon.  Remove after cooling.

-follow strict hygiene procedures when preparing yoghurt. Clean all objects with hot clean water.
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